How to Get a Commercial Driver’s License in Virginia: Steps, Requirements, and Costs
Virginia is one of the best places to earn a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL). Demand for commercial drivers is projected to grow by 6% over the next decade, and Virginia is the nation’s largest provider of commercial drivers. Its strategic location near I-95 and status as a major freight hub also create an ongoing need for skilled drivers.
On top of that, the process of getting a CDL in Virginia is generally easier and more affordable than in many other states. Still, many aspiring drivers are unsure of the exact steps, requirements, and costs. This guide breaks everything down so you know exactly what to expect.
Understanding the Virginia CDL
The Virginia DMV issues three main classes of commercial licenses: CDL A, CDL B, and CDL C, along with several optional endorsements.
- Class A– Covers vehicles such as tractor-trailers, tractor-trailer buses, and truck-and-trailer combinations.
- Class B– Covers straight trucks, large buses, segmented buses, school buses, and trucks towing heavy vehicles.
- Class C– Applies to commercial vehicles not included in Class A or B, such as those carrying hazardous materials requiring placards or transporting 16+ passengers.
Holders of a Class A license (with proper endorsements) may also operate Class B and C vehicles. Similarly, Class B holders can operate Class C vehicles.
Eligibility Requirements
To apply for a CDL in Virginia, you must meet these criteria:
- Hold a valid Virginia driver’s license.
- Be at least 18 years old (21 for interstate driving).
- Have a valid Medical Examiner’s Certificate meeting federal health standards.
- Complete Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT)from a provider listed in the FMCSA Training Provider Registry.
- Maintain a clean driving record.
Steps to Apply and Obtain a CDL
Getting your CDL is more than just passing a driving test—it involves several important steps:
Step 1: Obtain a CDL Learner’s Permit
Before applying, you’ll need a valid Virginia driver’s license and a medical certificate. Then, apply for the permit at the DMV. You must pass a vision test, a general knowledge exam, and other written exams depending on the CDL class and endorsements you seek.
Step 2: Complete Entry-Level Driver Training
Federal law requires ELDT. Training includes classroom instruction, range practice, and behind-the-wheel driving with a registered training provider.
Step 3: Pass the Skills Test
Once training is complete, schedule your CDL skills test through the DMV or an approved third-party tester. The exam has three parts:
- Pre-trip inspection
- Basic vehicle control
- On-road driving
Step 4: Receive Your CDL
After passing the test, the DMV will issue your CDL. In Virginia, CDLs are valid for eight years.
Costs of Getting a CDL in Virginia
Compared to states like California or New York, Virginia’s CDL costs are relatively affordable. Expect to budget for:
- State fees: $50–$100 for the learner’s permit, CDL application, and skills test.
- Training: $3,000–$6,000, depending on whether you pursue a Class A or B license.
- Additional expenses: DOT physical exam, drug testing, and study materials.
Tip: Many employers, schools, and programs offer financial aid, tuition reimbursement, or sponsorships, which can greatly reduce your out-of-pocket costs.
Tips for Success
- Choose an FMCSA-approvedtraining provider.
- Use study guides and CDL prep apps to stay sharp.
- Keep your driving record clean.
- Look into employer partnershipsthat help cover training costs.
Final Thoughts
Getting a CDL in Virginia involves multiple steps—earning a permit, completing training, passing the skills test, and budgeting for fees. But with high demand, excellent career opportunities, and lower costs compared to other states, it’s a smart investment in your future.
If you’re looking for a trusted school with a 99% success rate and FMCSA-approved curriculum, 2020 CDL Training is here to help. We offer Class A & B training, re-examinations, and improvement courses. Ready to start your journey? Visit our website and let’s get you on the road.
Until then—safe driving!
Frequently Asked Questions
- How do I get a CDL in Virginia for a bus driver?
The process is similar: be at least 21, hold a valid driver’s license, complete mandatory training, pass a medical exam, and successfully complete the CDL skills test and background checks. - How long does it take to get a CDL in Virginia?
On average, earning a Class A CDL takes about 8 weeks, depending on training and scheduling.@ - How can I get a Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) in Virginia?
- Apply at any Virginia DMV location (cost: about $3).
- Provide proof of identification and residency.
- Present your current Virginia driver’s license or acceptable ID.
- Pass the CDL General Knowledge Test.
Once you pass, your CLP will be issued, allowing you to practice driving under supervision
