Class A CDL Course vs. Class B: Which License Do You Need in Virginia?
A Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) is an essential credential that allows you to operate commercial vehicles. Unlike a standard driver’s license, obtaining a CDL requires additional steps, including holding a valid driver’s license first. For anyone pursuing a career in logistics, freight, or delivery services, a CDL is a key to long-term opportunities.
In Virginia, the DMV offers two main types of CDLs: Class A and Class B. Each license serves different purposes, and before applying, it’s important to understand their differences, benefits, and training requirements. This guide breaks it down so you can make the best choice for your career path.
CDL in Virginia
The Virginia DMV issues three main CDL classes: Class A, Class B, and Class C. There are also additional endorsements available.
Here’s how they differ:
| Feature | Class A | Class B | Class C |
| Vehicles | Tractor-trailers, semis, tankers | Dump trucks, box trucks, buses | Small HazMat vehicles, passenger vans |
| Weight Limits | 26,001+ lbs with trailer 10,000+ lbs | 26,001+ lbs towing <10,000 lbs | <26,001 lbs; 16+ passengers or HazMat |
| Training | ~160+ hrs, full program | ~100–120 hrs, shorter program | Basic training + endorsements |
| Jobs | Long-haul, regional freight | Local delivery, construction, bus driving | Shuttle, small HazMat, passenger jobs |
| Cost (VA avg.) | $4,000–$6,000 | $2,500–$4,500 | $1,500–$3,000 |
| Notes | Covers B & C with endorsements | Local focus, less flexible | Requires endorsements (P, H, S) |
In this article, we’ll focus on Class A and Class B licenses.
Class A License
The Class A CDL is the most versatile license in Virginia. With this license, you can operate tractor-trailers, semi-trucks, and combination vehicles weighing 26,001 pounds or more with trailers over 10,000 pounds.
Industries such as freight hauling, logistics, construction, and agriculture rely heavily on Class A drivers, who often work regional or long-haul routes. This license offers maximum flexibility because it allows you to drive Class B and C vehicles with proper endorsements.
● Training: 160+ hours of instruction, including behind-the-wheel practice.
● Cost: Typically higher due to extended training and more advanced testing.
● Earnings: $55,000–$75,000 annually, with potential for higher pay in specialized hauls.
While training is more demanding and costly, the career opportunities and earning potential are greater.
Class B License
The Class B CDL allows you to operate vehicles such as straight trucks, box trucks, dump trucks, and large buses, as long as trailers are under 10,000 pounds. These roles are usually local or regional, making them appealing for drivers who prefer consistent routes and staying closer to home.
● Training: ~100–120 hours; less rigorous than Class A.
● Cost: Lower tuition compared to Class A programs.
● Earnings: $40,000–$55,000 annually.
Common jobs for Class B drivers include public transit, delivery services, construction, and waste management. It’s an excellent option if you want quicker entry into the workforce with a stable income.
Which Is Better?
Neither is “better”—they simply serve different career paths:
● Class A: More expensive and rigorous, but versatile, with higher earning potential. Best for those pursuing long-haul or regional trucking.
● Class B: Less costly, quicker to complete, and better suited for local or public-sector jobs.
Which Should You Choose?
Your choice depends on your goals, budget, and lifestyle:
● Choose Class A if you want over-the-road trucking, have the time and resources for longer training, and are comfortable with more demanding schedules.
● Choose Class B if you prefer local driving, want a quicker and more affordable entry point, and value work-life balance.
In short: Class A offers flexibility and higher pay, while Class B provides stability and quicker access to the job market.
Final Thoughts
Both Class A and Class B CDLs are in high demand in Virginia. The right choice comes down to your personal career goals and circumstances.
Once you’ve decided, the next step is choosing the right training program. At 2020 CDL Training, we offer both Class A and Class B CDL courses with FMCSA-approved instruction, hands-on training, and a proven success rate.
Ready to start? Visit our website and enroll today.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the three tests for a CDL in Virginia?
The CDL process includes a general knowledge test, endorsement knowledge tests, and a skills (driving) test.
2. Which CDL pays more?
Class A CDLs typically lead to the highest-paying jobs, with salaries ranging from $55,000–$75,000+ annually.
3. What’s the fastest way to get a CDL?
Enroll in a full-time CDL training program. At 2020 CDL, we guide you through every step to help you earn your license quickly and successfully.